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Legal News UpdatesAllahabad High CourtAllahabad High Court Upholds ASI's "Scientific Investigation" of Gyanvapi Mosque Complex in...

Allahabad High Court Upholds ASI’s “Scientific Investigation” of Gyanvapi Mosque Complex in Landmark Case


The Allahabad High Court upheld the Archaeological Survey of India’s survey of the Gyanvapi mosque, aiming to ascertain its historical origins. The use of modern techniques highlights the case’s significance, and stakeholders await further details as the survey commences.

The recent developments in the Gyanvapi case have seen the Allahabad High Court dismissing the challenge raised by the Anjuman Intezamia Masajid Committee regarding the Archaeological Survey of India’s (ASI) “scientific investigation/survey/excavation” of the Gyanvapi mosque premises. The court upheld the order passed by a Varanasi court on July 21, which directed ASI to conduct a thorough and scientific examination of the mosque complex.

At the heart of the matter is the quest to ascertain whether the present structure of the Gyanvapi mosque was constructed over a pre-existing structure of a Hindu temple. This question carries immense historical and religious significance, making the case a focal point of heated debate and emotions.

The plea from the Gyanvapi mosque committee sought a stay on the court-ordered survey by ASI. However, the High Court firmly ruled that the survey should proceed as directed, signaling its commitment to an impartial and comprehensive examination of the site.

Chief Justice Pritinker Diwaker, who presided over the case, previously mentioned that the survey would not be conducted until the High Court issued its final verdict on August 3. However, now that the court has given the green light for the survey to take place, the process is set to begin promptly.

Varanasi District Magistrate S Rajalingam confirmed that ASI will commence the survey, and the necessary assistance and security arrangements will be provided. The court has further urged the trial in the Varanasi court to be expedited, demonstrating a keen interest in reaching a conclusive resolution to the matter.

One of the central elements of the court’s order is the directive to the Director of ASI to carry out a detailed scientific investigation using various modern techniques, such as Ground-Penetrating Radar (GPR) Survey, Excavation, and Dating methods. These methodologies will be employed to determine the nature and age of the present structure, particularly focusing on the western wall of the building in question, which has drawn specific attention.

The court’s decision to utilize such advanced and comprehensive scientific methods underscores its commitment to a fair and thorough examination of the site’s history. The outcome of this investigation could have far-reaching implications, not only for the Gyanvapi mosque but also for the broader understanding of the historical and cultural context of the region.

As the survey commences and the trial progresses, all stakeholders await the detailed order from the court, which will provide further insights into the court’s reasoning and the specific steps to be taken during the survey and subsequent proceedings.

In conclusion, the Gyanvapi case stands as a significant legal and historical milestone, involving delicate religious sentiments and demanding careful consideration. The court’s decision to allow the ASI survey to proceed signifies its commitment to an unbiased and in-depth exploration of the facts, with the aim of arriving at a just and well-founded conclusion that respects the complexities of India’s rich heritage and diverse cultural legacy.

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